Numerical Simulations of Boundary-Layer Airflow Over Pitched-Roof Buildings
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Arrays of buildings with pitched roofs are common in urban and suburban areas European cities. Large-eddy simulations performed to predict the boundary-layer flows over flat pitched-roof cuboids gain a greater understanding impact on boundary layers. The simulation methodology is validated for an array roof cuboids. Further show that changes type grid conformity have negligible effect mean flow field turbulent stresses, while having visible, but small, dispersive stresses given packing density. Comparisons made $$45^\circ $$ 45 ∘ cuboid arrays at densities 16.7% 33.3%. interactions between their layer considerably different those flat-roof buildings. density 33.3% leads significant field, Reynolds aerodynamic drag. work investigates effects turbulence level atmospheric thermal stratification approaching flow. Importantly, comparison array, one evidently increase friction velocity greatly reduces stable conditions inflow level.
منابع مشابه
Augmenting Simulations of Airflow around Buildings
Computational fluid-dynamics (CFD) simulations have become an important tool for the 10 assessment of airflow in urban areas. However, large discrepancies may appear when simulated 11 predictions are compared with field measurements because of the complexity of airflow behaviour 12 around buildings and difficulties in defining correct sets of parameter values, including those for inlet 13 condi...
متن کاملNumerical Simulation of MHD Boundary Layer Stagnation Flow of Nanofluid over a Stretching Sheet with Slip and Convective Boundary Conditions
An investigation is carried out on MHD stagnation point flow of water-based nanofluids in which the heat and mass transfer includes the effects of slip and convective boundary conditions. Employing the similarity variables, the governing partial differential equations including continuity, momentum, energy, and concentration have been reduced to ordinary ones and solved by using...
متن کاملNumerical Simulations of hypersonic boundary-layer instability with localized roughness
The effect of localized roughness on a Ma=4.8 boundary-layer and its instability is investigated by means of unsteady direct numerical simulations. The occurrence of special flow features, such as shocks, boundary-layer separation zones, streamwise vortices and streamwise streaks behind a three-dimensional square-shaped roughness element are discussed. In order to investigate the convective ins...
متن کاملNumerical Simulations of Airflow in Telescope Enclosures
Contemporary design of large telescopes requires optimization of the telescope environment in order to fully realize the capabilities of advanced mirror technology, telescope control and instrumentation. Telescope enclosure design is a critical element in providing this optimized environment. Enclosures must protect the telescope while minimizing the local degradation of image quality, and the ...
متن کاملNumerical investigation of the turbulent boundary layer over a bump
Large-eddy simulation (LES) has been used to calculate the flow of a statistically two-dimensional turbulent boundary layer over a bump. Subgrid-scale stresses in the filtered Navier–Stokes equations were closed using the dynamic eddy viscosity model. LES predictions for a range of grid resolutions were compared to the experimental measurements of Webster et al. (1996). Predictions of the mean ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Boundary-Layer Meteorology
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0006-8314', '1573-1472']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-022-00738-1